本帖最后由 秋蝉919 于 17-6-15 12:11 编辑
谢谢蒋老师推荐的这个网页!顺便请教:我打开jpmoth同样的网站只能看到图片与简单的日文信息,不知你是如何获得如此详细的英文信息的?
下面来谈谈针对长角蛾的具体信息:
这个网页是重点介绍Nemophora smaragdaspis的,包括形态、生物学等,最后顺便介绍了Nemophora smaragdaspis与我们怀疑的天堂(天国)长角蛾Nemophora paradisea或黄纹长角蛾Nemophora decisella的区别,网页的相关文字如下:
This species is most similar to N. paradisea (Butler, 1881) in the Japanese Nemophora species, but distinguishable from it by the following points:1 ) the male thorax (dorsum), tegula and forewing base are metallic green, while they are brown bronzy luster in N. paredisea, 2) the male eyes are larger, and closely approximated dorsally, while they are rather smaller and separate dorsally in N. paradisea, 3) the pair of dorsal hooks of male phallus are strongly sinuate, while they are weakly sinuate in N. paradisea, and 4) the female face and antenna are dark brown, while the face is yellow and antenna is yellow except distal dark brown portion in N. paredisea. Kozlov & Robinson ( 1 996) synonymized N. paradisea with N. decisella (Walker, 1863) but we here treat the former as a distinct species.
这段文字说明在日本的Nemophora属长角蛾种,N. smaragdaspis与天堂长角蛾N. paradisea很相似,两者可以通过4点来区分:1)N. smaragdaspis雄蛾胸部(背板)、翅基片和前翅基部金属绿色,而天堂长角蛾 N. paredisea这些部位为古铜色;2)N. smaragdaspis雄蛾复眼大、背面观两眼接近,而天堂长角蛾 N. paredisea雄蛾复眼较小、彼此远离;3)N. smaragdaspis雄蛾阳茎背刺强烈弯曲,天堂长角蛾 N. paredisea的则稍稍弯曲;4)N. smaragdaspis雌蛾的颜面与触角深棕色,天堂长角蛾 N. paredisea雌蛾的颜面黄色,触角除末端深棕色外、其余部分也是黄色。
另外,Kozlov & Robinson ( 1 996) 认为 N. paradisea 与 N. decisella 是同种异名,而作者认为天堂长角蛾 N. paradisea 是一个独立的种。
看了这段文字,我更糊涂了,原本就没弄清楚我们拍摄到的是 N.paradisea还是N.decisella,现在又多出了个N. smaragdaspis,看来这三种都有可能。
把这段英文翻译出来,希望蒋老师、敬德老师、还有其他的虫友据此再参谋参谋。
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